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2 ?????? 2022/????? ????? ??????? ???????/????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? 2022 ??? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? 27 ??????. ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? 2021 ???? ??? ????? 3.8? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? 2020? ???? ????? 50.8? ?????? ???? 2005? ????? ?????? ??? ????????? ?? ????? 16.6? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? 635 ????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? 30 ???? ??? ???????.

??? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ??? 2021? ???? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??????. ??? ????? 2021 ?? ????? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????. ???? ???? ??? 21 ?????? 2022 ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? 196 ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? 8.58 ????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ???.

???? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????????.

??? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????:????: ????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ???? ???????. ?????: ????? ????? ???? ????????. ?????: ????? ????? ????? ?????. ?????: ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ??????. ?????: ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????.

??? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? (COP27). ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ??? 27 ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????. ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ???? "???????" ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????.