???? 21 ????? 2016 / ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??? 1949.

????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? 1912 ??? 1949? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ???? ???????.

???? 57 ?????? ?? ????? 34 ?? ???? ?????? ?21 ?? ?????? ?2 ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? 2014.

?????? ????? ???? ????? ?? 1268 ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????????????? ????????.

???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????.

???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? 1949 ??? ????? ??? ??????????? ???? ????? ??? ??????.

????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? 1912 ???? 1949 ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????.

???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????.

???? ???? ??? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???? ????? ??- ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?? ?????.

?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? (1911 - 1840) .